I am an atheist. I will likely always be an atheist. There is very little that would convince me of the existence of a literal, personal god that created the universe, and that said god is Yahweh, Allah, Zeus, or Indra. Yet, I realized today that I am not entirely nonreligious.
I realized this when contemplating the Indian art of yoga. Yoga comes from the Sanskrit, in which it means "to yoke." Its meaning is very similar to that of the English word religion, from the Latin root ligion, which means "to link." (The word for the tissues connecting bones, ligaments, comes from the same root.) As can be seen, the two words have much in common, and indeed Indian Yoga is something of an analog of Western devotional worship.
Though yoga is practiced in the States mainly for physical fitness, it was designed as a meditation exercise that opens the mind and body to the experience of moksha, the dissolution of the individual soul (atman) in the greater soul of the universe (brahman). Whether or not this dissolution actually happens, it has been found that meditation can cause changes in the brain that break down psychological barriers that we use to distinguish "self" and "other," providing a spiritual feeling of oneness with the universe. As such, I can see how Yoga and other spiritual pursuits, taken as a psychological instead of supernatural experience, can be very beneficial.
What is interesting about yoga besides its links to meditation and the effects of meditation is that there is more than one kind. In addition to Tadassana, the Cat pose and Downward Dog, there is the yoga of devotional worship (à la Christianity, Islam and Judaism), the yoga of deeds (performing duties with indifference to the reward), and even the yoga of mastering a trade or craft.
As a writer, I found the existence of the last most interesting. I do consider writing to be something of a spiritual process. Writing is a lot of work, but there are times when everything starts coming together. Ideas begin taking on a life of their own, and I feel as if I am drinking cool, deep waters in my mind. As much as the ideas flow out of me and on to the paper I am nourished by their coming and going. There is a mild glow about it, much like the glow I have sometimes gained through meditation. Writing, it seems, is a valid yoga. My yoga.
It occurred to me today, however, that it wasn't just my writing that was my yoga. Nor was it just drawing, RPG designing or any other arts I practice. Switching jobs, working to go back to school—everything I'm engaged in right now, and staying focused on the things that matter to me and cultivating them—that's my yoga too. It all has to do with following the path. Not just any path, or even the One True Path—but my path, the one I blaze for myself. It has to do with heeding the voice of the river inside me, the river that is me, always becoming something new. And that is something that enters into every aspect of my life.
So, if Oriental yoga is roughly equivalent to Occidental religion, and my life and my art are my yoga, then I am a very religious man indeed. There's no supernatural God there, no dogma or any such thing. Just me, the river and the eternal, pregnant void.
Comments
Nice post
I like this one a lot, Aaron.
And on a somewhat unrelated note (it doesn't directly coorelate to what you talk about here, but I was reminded nonetheless,) have you seen/what do you think of some of the new meditation study stuff coming out, a la this?
~Katharine Celentano
My blog: Aptronym
Very Interesting
Katharine,
I took a look at the link you provided. Those are some very interesting results indeed! What is especially exciting about this development, as it mentions in the article, is that it allows for compassion to be taught as other skills are taught. I don't know how popular it would be with 13-year-old schoolboys though. Last I checked lovingkindness wasn't "cool." Exercising discipline, especially the discipline to be kind, would likely be a daunting task for selfish schoolchildren (boys and girls alike). Though I have hopes for what teaching compassion meditation could accomplish, I fear that the only people who would learn to be compassionate are the bullies' prey, not the bullies themselves. I believe it may take a fundamental shift in our culture as a whole before such teachings become effective on a large scale.
Still, it makes me wonder if the scientific study of religious experience could produce a non-sectarian, ecumenical spiritual education. Take out the dogma, the "Jesus died on Thursday" and so forth and focus on contemplative meditation methods (such as compassion meditation), philosophy and comparative mythology. It may not only teach children to be skeptical and independent of religious authority, but it may equip them to investigate spiritual practices on their own, unhindered by such authority. And, I suspect, they might come to understand more of what it's all about than many churchgoers do.